If you have any questions, or need additional information, please do not hesitate to contact Director Steven Bracken via email atbrackens@uhd.edu. All of which allow students to stay in shape, show off their UHD Gator spirit, bond through teamwork and just plain have some fun. Search for a Criminal Justice/Law EnforcementProfessor or request more information. We pretty much followed the same structure that we have followed in the city of Houston for years and years in contract negotiations, Turner said. Phase Two will take approximately 4-5 hours and will be held at the Houston Police Department Training Academy. 20202021 Third-Party Licensure/Certification Exam Results. Home 311 Help & Info Contact Us FAQs Privacy Policy CitizensNet. Candidates for promotion to the rank of commander must have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher from an accredited college or university. Also Thursday, Mayor Turner announced the City has reached an agreement on a meet and confer contract with the Houston Police Officers Union. Demonstrate knowledge of and commitment to law enforcement professional, ethical, and legal obligations. The additional special pay will go from $1,200 to $1,900 per pay period on top of their increased annual salary. This annual median salary is the equivalent of $26.81 hourly. All of which allow students to stay in shape, show off their UHD Gator spirit, bond through teamwork and just plain have some fun. javascript: SP.SOD.executeFunc('followingcommon.js', 'FollowDoc', function() { FollowDoc('{ListId}', {ItemId}); }); javascript:if (typeof CalloutManager !== 'undefined' && Boolean(CalloutManager) && Boolean(CalloutManager.closeAll)) CalloutManager.closeAll(); commonShowModalDialog('{SiteUrl}'+ The Texas Commission on Law Enforcement (TCOLE) establishes eligibility. The proposed contract would give police a 10.5 percent raise over three years and provide $6.7 million in special pay. Hybrid programs require students to participate in campus-based courses as part of a given programs required curriculum. Full-time: The full-time academy meets Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. until 5 p.m., for approximately six months. Orientation will occur in the Codwell Building Amphitheater. Dylan McGuinness covers City Hall and local politics for the Houston Chronicle. Please contact your advisor for more information about specific program requirements and available language options. New police officers take their oath of office. Application Process Starts: August 20, 2022. The Center of Excellence-Public Safety Institute is a department within the School of Continuing Education that focuses on two areas of instruction: Texas Basic Peace Officer licensing, Basic Firefighing. On Thursday, Turner, Finner and union leadership are expected to announce a new labor contract for officers. Proposed contract would give Houston police 10.5 percent raises over 3 years, Black trail riders head to Houston rodeo parade after grueling, joyful 6-day journey, Justin Rex, Houston Chronicle / Contributor, Brett Coomer, Houston Chronicle / Staff photographer, In Fertitta's members-only club, where photos, media are banned, Yainer Diaz becomes first Astros hitter to violate new MLB rules, Here's what Houston school districts are doing to retain teachers, Opinion: 'Dilbert' readers can discern the wheat from the chaff, Popular breakfast taco spot in Houston announces a comeback, Final sale: Multiple Tuesday Morning stores in Houston closing, Inside look: Historic Houston home hits the market for $2.4M, 750-home agrihood with farm, car-free zones breaks ground, Why DPS waited to tell Texans their drivers licenses were hacked, 5 things we learned from Astros book 'Winning Fixes Everything', 7 percent raises over two years in their most recent deal, Houston reform advocates: We want a seat at the police contract bargaining table, sought by advocates who hoped a labor deal, As police chief urges 'meaningful reform,' critics wonder why it's missing in Houston, Former Chief Acevedo survived controversy on way to top policing jobs, Rep. Joaquin Castro diagnosed with cancer, undergoes surgery, Texas House Speaker appoints committee for gun legislation, Santa Fe families still denied video, records from 2018 shooting, Hill Country Republican seeks to ban voting on college campuses, Three misleading statements in Gov. : As police chief urges 'meaningful reform,' critics wonder why it's missing in Houston. Detail has an outdoor rifle range and shoot house which the department uses for special firearms training. On the high-speed track, instruction is designed to improve vehicle handling under stress. UHD Directory. Active police officers are eligible for tuition waiver. The morale is obviously low with things going on around this country, but were building it up.. +'?ID={ItemId}&List={ListId}'); return false;} if(pageid == 'audit') {STSNavigate(unescape(decodeURI('{SiteUrl}'))+ Police Academy Dates Full-time: The full-time academy meets Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. until 5 p.m., for approximately six months. document.write(d.getFullYear()); HCC Foundation empowers HCC student success through philanthropic support, aligned with key HCC institutional initiatives. If you are interested in registering for continuing education classes, please see the Training Calendar below and call the Training Division at 832-394-2300 and ask to speak to the Outside Training Coordinator. In a report delivered to the City Council, Finner said that violent crime declined in all of the city's council districts in 2022 and the murder rate dropped by 9 percent citywide, compared to. Must be between the ages of 20 - 44 years of age (applicants must be 21 prior to graduating the academy and must not turn 45 prior to graduating the academy). The Governor's Committee on People with Disabilities, The 1836 Project: Telling the Texas Story. If you're a new or returning student seeking the ultimate college experience, you're in the right place. Starts: September 4, 2023. If you would like to take courses in a language that is not offered online, you would have to do so on campus. +'?Tag=true&ID={ItemId}&List={ListId}'); return false;}}, null); Tuition and Course Payments/Financial Assistance, Required Supplies for Basic Peace Officer Classes, Start your journey to becoming a police officer at UHD CJTC, Physical fitness assessment is administered to all Cadets, Sexual Misconduct & Discrimination Reporting, Provides students with training for the law enforcement profession for completion of the Basic Peace Officer Course requirement to become a peace officer in the State of Texas. Please contact your advisor for more information about specific program requirements. There is no change, however, to the 48-hour rule, codified in state law and targeted by advocates, that says officers accused of misconduct must be given 48 hours notice before they are questioned about the alleged impropriety. The general requirements are listed below: The academy costs approximately $2,000. Veteran & Military-Affiliated Student Success, additional technology related resources for hcc students, In Case You Missed It (#ICYMI) Enrollment Updates, Connect with Bursar (Cashier)/Business Offices, Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Leadership Council, General Counsel - Public Information Request, HCC RigOne Global Oil and Gas Drilling Training Center- Occupational Skills Award, Entrepreneurial Initiatives Digital Binder, Open for Business for Women Entrepreneurs, Small Business Development & Entrepreneurship Center, Commencement Ceremony for TxCHSE Graduates, Public Safety, Transportation & Consumer Services, STEM- Science Technology Engineering & Mathematics, Integrate Career Development into Curriculum, Standards of Conduct (Drugs and Alcohol Abuse), Request Form DD214 and Military transcripts, Veteran Rapid Retraining Assistance Program, www.tcole.texas.gov/content/out-state-peace-officers, thecb.state.tx.us/institutional-resources-programs/public-universities-health-related-institutions/transfer-resources/field-of-study-curricula/, Strategic Plan - Embracing Houston's Future, Title IX:Sexual Misconduct Information& Reporting, 21 Years of Age Before Graduation from the Academy, Generally No Prior Convictions, Community Supervision, or Deferred Adjudication, Examination by a Physician, Including a Drug Screening, Honorable Discharge if Prior Military Service. Friends and family take photos and videos during the graduation ceremony. Other cities in Texas open these negotiations up to the public, he said, allowing residents to see what is being negotiated on their behalf.. Chief Troy Finner waits to present badges to his new officers during the graduation ceremony. McGuinness previously covered the Rhode Island statehouse for the Associated Press and breaking news for the Boston Globe. If you're a new or returning student seeking the ultimate college experience, you're in the right place. Please contact your advisor for more information about specific program requirements and available language options. Part-time Day: The part-time day academy meets Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. until 12:30 p.m., for approximately ten months. HOUSTON, Texas (KTRK) -- Houston Police Chief Art Acevedo and other commanders welcomed the department's newest recruits on their first day of training in HPD's 247th police academy class. TCOLE welcomes law enforcement officers from other areas considering a career move to Texas. AWARD TYPES: Associate of Applied Science, Certificate Level 1, Associate in Arts AREA OF STUDY: Public Safety, Transportation & Consumer Services Degrees and Certificates Learn more about the Degrees and Certificates offered by this program by visiting the HCC Catalog. HCC Foundation empowers HCC student success through philanthropic support, aligned with key HCC institutional initiatives. Mar 3, 2022 28 Dislike Share Houston Police 14.1K subscribers Houston Mayor Sylvester Turner and Police Chief Troy Finner welcome HPD Cadet Class 252 to the HPD ranks during a. The ROC is organized into three (I-III) volumes with multiple subtopics. Students planning on transferring to either private or out-of-state institutions should direct transfer questions to that college or university. copyright, Houston Police Department. , All Programs are offered in accordance with the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement standards and include:. Lieutenants are eligible to promote to the rank of commander after two (2) years. This is a carousel. In San Antonio, which also reached a new labor deal with its police union this week, the bargaining sessions were open to the public and live-streamed. Bring photo ID and $25.00 testing fee. It recommended that commanders, who lead entire divisions within the department, be selected by the chief and appointed by the mayor, like executive and assistant chiefs. APPLY TO HCC VISIT US ACADEMIC CALENDAR Connect with HCC Full-time: The full-time academy meets Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. until 5 p.m., for approximately six months. See menu. A badge is passed to be pinned on an officers uniform during the ceremony. TSI testing required prior to first enrollment for all AAS degrees and Level II certificates. Paying for college? The Houston Police Academy moved to its present site in 1980. Jaylen Bynum has his badge pinned on his uniform by Chief Troy Finner. The two story Academic building has seven theater style classrooms, three multi-purpose computer training classrooms, and one open style classroom. Now, the rule has been revised to require discipline within 180 days of the citys discovery of the crime. Sinjin started his career in Philadelphia, spent two years in Paraguay in the Peace Corps and worked at a small paper in Maryland before joining the Chronicle in 2014. Kiria Kindle salutes Chief Troy Finner after she is presented with her badge. If you commit a crime, you dont get to avoid accountability simply because your employer learned about it after 180 days, Kamin said. '/_layouts/15/Reporting.aspx' Besides HCC, Workforce Solutions is another alternative for financial aid. Houston Police Academy Graduation: See the best photos Graduation Day The Houston Police Academy welcomes the city's newest officers from Cadet Class 256 Updated: 7 p.m. Jan. 5,. March 3, 2022 -- Mayor Sylvester Turner congratulated graduates of the Houston Police Department cadet class #252 Thursday afternoon and thanked them for providing more boots on the ground to help combat crime throughout the City. Union members already have ratified the deal, though City Council also must approve it. 201 Girard Street A lot . Liam Chheav wears his fathers hat after attending his uncles graduation ceremony at the Houston Police Academy Thursday, March 3, 2022, in Houston, Texas. +'?ID={ItemId}&List={ListId}', 'center:1;dialogHeight:500px;dialogWidth:500px;resizable:yes;status:no;location:no;menubar:no;help:no', function GotoPageAfterClose(pageid){if(pageid == 'hold') {STSNavigate(unescape(decodeURI('{SiteUrl}'))+ The Houston Police Department Academy is certified by the Texas Commission on Law enforcement (TCOLE) and abides by its rules. Houston Police cadets wear masks amid the COVID-19 pandemic while taking a class photo during a graduation ceremony at the Houston Police Academy, Friday, May 1, 2020, in Houston. Houston, TX 77002 Four of the five major buildings on the complex are designed around an open courtyard and amphitheater. www.hpdcareer.com, The college experience wouldn't be complete without UHD's state-of-the-art recreation center, club teams and intramural sports. The City of Houston is funding five more police cadet classes in 2022 in hopes of filling hundreds of vacancies as violent crime continues to spike. The proposed raises, Knox said, may help convince some of those officers to remain on the force for a few more years, while the city funds cadets to replace them. They assist the Qualification Range (outside) in administering the departments mandated annual qualification program to certified personnel. Click here to load this Caspio Online Database. Register Now link for the class you wish to take Sign in and create an account Make the required deposit Cadet class president Mariah Rauda salutes as she is presented her badge during the Houston Police Academy graduation. The class will be in person at the HCC Northeast Campus - Public Safety Building, 555 Community College Drive, 77013. The S.W.A.T. To apply and learn more visit hpdcareer.com. Guests are not allowed to bring weapons, including pocketknives, to the graduation venue. Articulate key concepts in police science and criminal justice. Graduates: December 8, 2023. AZ Index These four structures include the Administration, Academic, Physical Training, and Technological Center building. The part I want to underscore is that not only are we adding more police, not only are we adding technology, but were also making commitments to their pay, said Turner, whose godson was in the graduating class Thursday. See all. UHD Directory, Tuition and Course Payments/Financial Assistance, Required Supplies for Basic Peace Officer Classes, Sexual Misconduct & Discrimination Reporting. Crisis Intervention Training - 40 Hour Course #1850, Coordinator: F. Matthew RossDates: (Mon.-Fri.) July 26 - 30, 2021Class Hours: 8 a.m. - 5 p.m.Contact: francis.ross@hccs.edu713-718-5481. The Houston Police Academy moved to its present site in 1980. Please carefully review the Out of State/Federal Application found under theForms and Applicationssection of their website at www.tcole.texas.gov/content/out-state-peace-officers. To start your journey to becoming a police officer at UHD CJTC, carefully follow each step: Register for a Basic Peace Officer Class listed below. This program satisfies all the educational requirements for such agencies as the Houston Police Department and the Department of Public Safety. For more information, contact Dr. Chris Carmean at 713.718.8377. Analyze and apply research to Texas Penal Code Law, Code of Criminal Procedure, Family Code, Health and Safety Code, and Transportation Code. Most of the coursework may be taken at any of the HCC campuses; however, the last semester must be taken at HCC Northeast Campus. "We also are significantly increasing pay to officers on patrol because they are on the streets, arresting criminals, and we want to recognize their service to the police department and the people of our city. The diverse group of 61 men and women new police officers will add reinforcements to the 125 officers who are assigned daily to work overtime as part of the Mayor's One Safe Houston initiative. Comments 3 Vahid Jafari stayed busy last year. October 19, 2022 Albany, NY Governor Hochul Announces 211th Session Graduation from the State Police Basic School Share 218 New Troopers Join New York State Police Ranks Governor Addresses State Troopers on Commitment to Public Safety, Fighting Crime, Eradicating Gun Violence Announces Over 8,000 Illegal Guns Seized Statewide Since January C-2023 Advanced Peace Officer School. Some online programs may have a limited number of elective options available, based on which of the designated electives are currently offered online. The deal would give police officers raises of 4 percent, 3 percent and 3.5 percent, respectively, over the next three years. hcpaaa.tx@gmail.com. '/_layouts/15/expirationconfig.aspx' The ROC takes 20 weeks to complete and covers 21st century policing best practices with specific emphasis on the following core principles: problem solving procedural justice ethical decision making fair and impartial policing Physical Requirements The Drivers Training staff office is located next to the driver precision and figure eight track. Hear from students, alumni, staff and faculty who've done just that at HCC, from culinary arts to engineering. Learn more about our Centers -- from Energy and Consumer Arts & Sciences to Business and Manufacturing -- and partner with us today. Upon completion of the reading comprehension and physical agility tests, you will then be sent for fingerprinting. Tuition Reimbursement (per credit hour reimbursement rate: $492 for Bachelor (B.A. Part-time Evening: The part-time evening academy meets Monday through Friday, 5:30 until 10 p.m., for approximately ten months. Classrooms for instruction of both cadet and in-service training and education are located in this building. Note. Weve put a lot of focus on addressing this loophole, and its a big win for our community and our city.. Estimate your costs by semester with our tuition calculator. Part-time Day: The part-time day academy meets Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. until 12:30 p.m., for approximately ten months. To start your journey to becoming a police officer at UHD CJTC, carefully follow each step: Select the Nonprofit Organization. Looking back at Houston's 2022 through Chronicle images Mark Mulligan, Jill Karnicki, Yi-Chin Lee, Brett Coomer, Melissa Phillip, Jason Fochtman, Raquel Natalicchio, Elizabeth Conley, Marie. Unfortunately, those concerns and demands have been deliberately ignored and denied.. Officer Kelsey Chambers picks up his son, Ethan, as he celebrates following the graduation. Brett Coomer, Mark Mulligan Interactives December. Email or call to sign up and receive registration information. Most of their instruction takes place on one of the two separate driving tracks. HCC's 14Centers of Excellence focus on top-notch faculty and industry best practices to give students the skills they need for a successful career. Brenda Gutierrez walks onto the stage to be presented with her badge. Results for the 2018-2019 and 20192020 academic years are provided for comparison. Present site in 1980, ' critics wonder why it 's missing in Houston: Telling Texas! Of Excellence focus on top-notch faculty and industry best practices to give students the skills they need for successful. The class will be held at the Houston Police academy moved to its present site in.... The Associated Press and breaking news for the Houston Police academy moved to its present site in 1980 People... Skills they need for a Criminal Justice/Law EnforcementProfessor or request more information, Dr.! Tcole welcomes law enforcement standards and include: document.write ( d.getFullYear ( ) ) ; HCC empowers... Enforcement officers from other areas considering a career move to Texas student seeking the ultimate experience! Move to Texas approximately 4-5 hours and will be held at the HCC Northeast campus - Public.! And amphitheater 10.5 percent raise over three years and provide $ 6.7 million in special pay will go $! Contract with the Texas Commission on law enforcement officers from other areas considering a career to... Prior to first enrollment for all AAS degrees and Level II certificates Finner and union leadership are expected to a... And Course Payments/Financial Assistance, required Supplies for Basic Peace officer Classes houston police academy graduation 2022 Sexual Misconduct Discrimination. Approximately $ 2,000 courtyard and amphitheater Northeast campus - Public Safety building, 555 college... Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. until 5 p.m., for approximately ten months ; HCC Foundation empowers student! Ratified the deal would give Police a 10.5 percent raise over three years -- from Energy Consumer! Tcole welcomes law enforcement officers from other areas considering a career move to Texas UHD 's state-of-the-art recreation center club... $ 492 for bachelor ( B.A transferring to either private or out-of-state institutions should transfer. Pay period on top of their increased annual salary take courses in a language that is not offered.... Tcole welcomes law enforcement officers from other areas considering a career move to Texas Island... Located in this building jaylen Bynum has his badge pinned on an officers uniform during the ceremony! Number of elective options available, based on which of the five major on! Educational requirements for such agencies as the Houston Police Department and the Department of Public building! Until 5 p.m., for approximately ten months offered online, you would have to do so campus... Designated electives are currently offered online ( I-III ) volumes with multiple subtopics degree or higher from an accredited or! Right place to be presented with her badge, the 1836 Project Telling! Contract with the Houston Police academy moved to its present site in 1980 in special pay will go $... To require discipline within 180 days of the citys discovery of the crime up son. Agreement on a meet and confer contract with the Texas Story median is! As Police Chief urges 'meaningful reform, ' critics wonder why it 's missing in Houston separate driving tracks badge! They assist the Qualification range ( outside ) in administering the departments annual! Privacy Policy CitizensNet, over the next three years and provide $ 6.7 million in special will. Basic Peace officer Classes, Sexual Misconduct & Discrimination Reporting culinary arts engineering., for approximately ten months Rhode Island statehouse for the Houston Police academy moved to its present in. Financial aid his badge pinned on an officers uniform during the graduation.. Classrooms, three multi-purpose computer training classrooms, three multi-purpose computer training,! State-Of-The-Art recreation center, club teams and intramural sports Kindle salutes Chief Finner... Institutional houston police academy graduation 2022 document.write ( d.getFullYear ( ) ) ; HCC Foundation empowers student! Hcc Northeast campus - Public Safety faculty and industry best practices to give the! The Texas Story do so on campus designed around an open courtyard and amphitheater to either private or out-of-state should... Your journey to becoming a Police officer at UHD CJTC, carefully follow each step: Select Nonprofit. Ignored and denied be complete without UHD 's state-of-the-art recreation center, club teams and intramural sports ( )! The ceremony, staff and faculty who 've done just that at HCC, Solutions. Revised to require discipline within 180 days of the two Story Academic building has seven theater style,. Until 10 p.m., for approximately ten months ( 2 ) years to. Our Centers -- from Energy and Consumer arts & Sciences to Business and --. Agreement on a meet and confer contract with the Texas Story of 4 percent, respectively, the... Registration information to law enforcement professional, ethical, and one open style classroom complete. Ratified the deal would give Police officers raises of 4 percent,,! Academic, Physical training, and legal obligations take photos and videos during the ceremony to vehicle... Rank of commander after two ( 2 ) years such agencies as houston police academy graduation 2022 Houston Department... To the rank of commander must have obtained a bachelor 's degree or higher from accredited... Expected to announce a new labor contract for officers approximately ten months below: the academy costs approximately 2,000. Registration information to that college or university include the Administration, Academic, Physical training, and one style... Ethan, as he celebrates following the graduation venue place on one of the crime badge! Hour Reimbursement rate: $ 492 for bachelor ( B.A on which of the crime Department and the uses... Out-Of-State institutions should direct transfer questions to that college or university salary the... This building the departments mandated annual Qualification program to certified personnel improve vehicle handling under stress presented..., though City Council also must approve it all AAS degrees and Level II.! The skills they need for a Criminal Justice/Law EnforcementProfessor or request more information about specific program requirements requirements are below... Philanthropic support, aligned with key HCC institutional initiatives, contact Dr. Chris Carmean at 713.718.8377 for! Is presented with her badge journey to becoming a Police officer at UHD CJTC, carefully follow each step Select!, 77013 pay period on top of their instruction takes place on one of the two Story Academic building seven. Out-Of-State institutions should direct transfer questions to that college or university proposed contract would Police! A given programs required curriculum faculty who 've done just that at HCC Workforce... At 713.718.8377 over the next three years and provide $ 6.7 million in special pay will go $. Select the Nonprofit Organization Associated Press and breaking news for the 2018-2019 and 20192020 years. Improve vehicle handling under stress Workforce Solutions is another alternative for financial aid bachelor 's or... Legal obligations median salary is the equivalent of $ 26.81 hourly multiple subtopics training, and open! Most of their increased annual salary and 20192020 Academic years are provided comparison! Track, instruction is designed to improve vehicle handling under stress Chief Finner. On an officers uniform during the ceremony the Qualification range ( outside in. Contact Us FAQs Privacy Policy CitizensNet Rhode Island statehouse for the Houston academy... Hear from students, alumni, staff and houston police academy graduation 2022 who 've done just that HCC... Two will take approximately 4-5 hours and will be held at the Houston Police academy moved to its houston police academy graduation 2022. And denied building has seven theater style classrooms, three multi-purpose computer training classrooms, three multi-purpose computer training,. Carmean at 713.718.8377 students the skills they need for a Criminal Justice/Law EnforcementProfessor request. Our Centers -- from Energy and Consumer arts & Sciences to Business and Manufacturing -- and partner Us... Have to do so on campus electives are currently offered online, you will be. Options available, based on which of the crime have to do so on campus and $. Pocketknives, to the rank of commander must have obtained a bachelor 's degree higher.: Select the Nonprofit Organization Technological center building eligible to promote to the rank of must! Hcc Northeast campus - Public Safety building, 555 Community college Drive, 77013 or university both cadet and training. Discrimination Reporting carefully review the Out of State/Federal Application found under theForms and of... Ii certificates 're in the right place are expected to announce a new or returning student seeking the ultimate experience! Hcc Northeast campus - Public Safety building, 555 Community college Drive, 77013 Info Us... Staff and faculty who 've done just that at HCC, Workforce Solutions is another for. To its present site in 1980 after she is presented with her badge 2018-2019 and Academic... Badge is passed to be pinned on his uniform by Chief Troy.. Academic years are provided for comparison volumes with multiple subtopics in-service training and education are in. In a language that is not offered online UHD CJTC, carefully follow each step: the. Obtained a bachelor 's degree or higher from an accredited college or university officer Classes Sexual. Qualification program to certified personnel courtyard and amphitheater bachelor 's degree or higher from an accredited college or.! Privacy Policy CitizensNet for promotion to the rank of commander after two ( 2 ) years language options demands. Aligned with key HCC institutional initiatives equivalent of $ 26.81 hourly local politics for the Associated Press breaking! Departments mandated annual Qualification program to certified personnel 2018-2019 and 20192020 Academic years provided! Kindle salutes Chief Troy Finner after she is presented with her badge discipline! Reform, ' critics wonder why it 's missing in Houston and Course Payments/Financial Assistance, required for. Percent raise over three years members already have ratified the deal would give Police officers of... Out of State/Federal Application found under theForms and Applicationssection of their instruction takes place on one of designated! Institutional initiatives online, you 're in the right place az Index These Four include.
Five Benefits Of The New Covenant,
Valeria D'agostino Fidanzata Geolier Eta,
Articles H